Using Smart Phones in Market Intelligence
Digitization
of content, broadband everywhere and pocket computing are three trends that are
set to redefine market intelligence. Privacy and copyright concerns with the
use of digitized information will always be issues that need to be dealt with
sensitively, but the ubiquity of smartphones will have a big impact on
intelligence.
We ask GIA’s Business
Development Vice President, Hans Hedin, for his views and observations.
How often are smartphones used in market intelligence?
“Not often enough, in
my opinion.
Many of us have our smartphones
by our side 24/7. Plus, the popularity of social media makes it more natural
for us to communicate using our smartphones. As intelligence tools however, smartphones
are under utilized.
As market
intelligence professionals, we need to ask ourselves how the intelligence
strategy and deliverables can be improved through the use of mobile devices.
Busy managers want
flexibility in how they receive, read and share intelligence updates, beyond
just the standard meetings, PDFs, emails or corporate intranets. Decision
making these days must be fast and accurate. Smartphones can be real enablers
for greater efficiency, both as intelligence-collecting and -receiving tools. Cisco
for example, supplies each of its managers with a Blackberry, so they can
receive intelligence alerts, briefs or reports and be kept up to date anytime,
anywhere.
I am convinced that
the development of social media applications and the capabilities of smartphones
can greatly benefit a company’s intelligence operations. But it will not happen
without a good structure and proper implementation.”
Text-based messaging has been around for a while. Is
it used in market intelligence?
“Text-based messaging,
through instant messages, SMSs or emails for example, is a simple and quick
solution for providing real-time field intelligence.
Feedback, complaints
and any type of field signal gathered through interactions with customers,
suppliers, partners or competitors can be quickly disseminated via text-based messages,
either directly to the market intelligence team or to the corporate
intelligence intranet. Such field signals can then be pushed to the appropriate
intelligence users through personal alerts. Using such messages is much easier
for those who spend a lot of time “in the field” as they won’t have to wait to
get back to their computers to write a report.
Companies can take
advantage of this and develop Twitter like applications for specific groups of
people with common interests. Smartphone messages can be sent to the
intelligence portal and then automatically re-transmitted via customized xml or
RSS feeds. Alternatively, companies can set up internal forums where employees
can access discussion threads through their smartphones to provide real-time
input from anywhere in the world.
Good management of content
portals, distribution channels and information architecture is necessary, in
order to prevent possible overloads.
Let’s take trade show
intelligence as another example. In this context, a lot of information must be
gathered during a limited time span. Traditionally, market intelligence teams would
wait until the end of each day to meet and share the information that they
managed to gather. This could be quite inefficient.
Text-based messages
are easy to distribute quickly and allow team members to respond to and share
information, or ask questions as they arise. Let’s say the messages are
centralized with one main coordinator who puts the information pieces together
like a jigsaw puzzle. This coordinator helps identify when intelligence
questions are resolved and issues new intelligence questions based on the texts
received. Valuable time is won, the intelligence operation more flexible, and the
output more intelligent. Other off-site experts can also get involved and
benefit!”
How will the prevalence of cameras and videos in smartphones
impact market intelligence?
“Phone and video
cameras can be enormously useful in intelligence work and are even more underutilized
than text messaging.
Videos and photos used
in combination with GPS (global positioning systems) can enable quicker and
better decision-making. Military personnel today use them to gather and provide
battlefield intelligence for every soldier in a combat mission. At Fort Bliss, the
U.S. Army is developing widgets for real-time battlefield intelligence using
commercially available smartphones. This will increase both the speed of the
intelligence process and the quality of the results.
In the commercial
battlefield, we can also use what I term “photointelligence” in numerous ways.
First, there is
photointelligence in mystery shopping.
Videos are more powerful and more reliable than text based reports.
In product profiling and benchmarking analysis,
photointelligence can be used to get an even more thorough understanding of how
a product works. Consumer goods companies are using photointelligence for store
checks and analysis of competitor products. By photographing how the products
are displayed, valuable information can be provided to the sales team.
Photointelligence is also an easy way to obtain competitor product information
such as packaging, prices, guarantees and promotional campaigns.
Specsavers, the
eyewear-franchising firm, uses photointelligence to evaluate store locations
for potential franchise partners. Photos are taken of the store location, the
neighboring area and competitor stores. They document everything that may be useful
with the use of cameras, in order to better understand the potential value of
the store location.
For network analysis, photointelligence
provides a solid understanding of the network and the interaction that a
company has during, for instance, an exhibition. Who are your competitors
meeting? Are they meeting old clients, new clients or your clients? Is the
company about to acquire another company; is the CEO meeting a new technology
provider, a competitor or one of your main suppliers?
At trade shows, photointelligence
can also relay what products or solutions competitors are focusing on and how
they invest in a trade show.
In the case of customer intelligence, photointelligence
has been used for more in-depth consumer research. Nokia uses smartphones to
enable photo or video diaries, home visits, shadowing and mystery shopping. It
could be the consumers themselves who are taking the photos, or Nokia’s
consumer research team.
Photointelligence is
much less intrusive and easier to conduct using a smartphone compared with using
a normal camera. One must, however, be sure to follow appropriate laws as well
as ethical guidelines for shooting in public and private places. These differ
greatly from country to country, but must be taken into consideration. The U.S.
National Press Photographers Association has developed ethical guidelines for
this and the SCIP code of ethics naturally applies here as well as for any
other intelligence operations.”
What aspects of mobile communications are
under-utilized for market intelligence?
“It is possible to
retrieve useful information from corporate intranets onto our smartphones'
screens using specialized applications, known as widget applications. Such widgets
need to be developed with careful and well-planned intelligence screening and
routing in order to avoid information overload.
Another future
solution we can expect to see is the use of smartphones for more analytical
work, such as crowd forecasting or crowd analysis of a specific topic. By
providing input data to some carefully chosen questions, a large group of
people can evaluate and forecast specific issues such as future competitor
pricing positions. By making it easier for people to provide input for analysis,
smartphones can increase the probability of getting people involved as well.”
Coming Up! GIA
Survey: Global Market Intelligence Trends 2015
You are kindly invited to take part in the GIA Survey - Global Market Intelligence Trends 2015 that will take a long term view on the anticipated
developments in the strategic Market Intelligence domain.
The survey results, which will be presented in the GIA
Conference 2010 in Helsinki on June 9, and later on in a Global webinar on June
23, will look into the emerging trends in global Market Intelligence. All
participants will receive a copy of the report that will be a useful tool for
executives and MI professionals planning and budgeting for the next few years.